<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><feed xml:lang="fr-fr" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><title type="text">Trésor-Info - Publications de la direction générale du Trésor - Differentiel-PIB-France-Allemagne</title><subtitle type="text">Flux de publication de la direction générale du Trésor - Differentiel-PIB-France-Allemagne</subtitle><id>FluxArticlesTag-Differentiel-PIB-France-Allemagne</id><rights type="text">Copyright 2026</rights><updated>2017-07-11T00:00:00+02:00</updated><logo>/favicon.png</logo><author><name>Direction générale du Trésor</name><uri>https://localhost/sitepublic/</uri><email>contact@dgtresor.gouv.fr</email></author><link rel="alternate" href="https://www.tresor.economie.gouv.fr/Flux/Atom/Articles/Tags/Differentiel-PIB-France-Allemagne" /><entry><id>d9847384-5200-4737-978c-c87a7b8cc4c2</id><title type="text">Trésor-Éco n° 201 - Le redressement de l’investissement immobilier résidentiel est-il durable ? </title><summary type="text">L’investissement immobilier des ménages a progressé fortement de 2000 à 2007 avant de se replier brutalement au cours de la crise de 2008-2009. </summary><updated>2017-07-11T00:00:00+02:00</updated><link rel="alternate" href="https://www.tresor.economie.gouv.fr/Articles/2017/07/11/tresor-eco-le-redressement-de-l-investissement-immobilier-residentiel-est-il-durable" /><content type="html">&lt;p&gt;L&amp;rsquo;investissement immobilier des m&amp;eacute;nages a progress&amp;eacute; fortement de 2000 &amp;agrave; 2007 avant de se replier brutalement au cours de la crise de 2008-2009. Apr&amp;egrave;s un bref rebond en 2010-11, il a ensuite recommenc&amp;eacute; &amp;agrave; baisser, retrouvant en 2015 un niveau comparable &amp;agrave; celui atteint au d&amp;eacute;but des ann&amp;eacute;es 2000. Cette orientation d&amp;eacute;favorable de l&amp;rsquo;immobilier r&amp;eacute;sidentiel explique une part importante du diff&amp;eacute;rentiel de croissance du PIB entre la France et l&amp;rsquo;Allemagne sur la p&amp;eacute;riode 2008-2015.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;La phase d&amp;rsquo;expansion de 2000 &amp;agrave; 2007 s&amp;rsquo;explique surtout par la progression du pouvoir d&amp;rsquo;achat des m&amp;eacute;nages. Par ailleurs, la hausse des prix immobiliers a aussi pu soutenir l&amp;rsquo;acquisition de logements, les m&amp;eacute;nages anticipant des plus-values immobili&amp;egrave;res. Le fort repli de l&amp;rsquo;investissement au cours de la crise s&amp;rsquo;est accompagn&amp;eacute; d&amp;rsquo;une baisse des prix immobiliers dans un contexte de forte incertitude et d&amp;rsquo;importantes destructions d&amp;rsquo;emploi. Le rebond en 2010-11 a refl&amp;eacute;t&amp;eacute; la meilleure orientation de ces fondamentaux et le soutien apport&amp;eacute; par la nette baisse des taux d&amp;rsquo;int&amp;eacute;r&amp;ecirc;t, qui a facilit&amp;eacute; l&amp;rsquo;acc&amp;egrave;s au cr&amp;eacute;dit. Enfin, la phase baissi&amp;egrave;re sur la p&amp;eacute;riode 2012-15 est pour partie li&amp;eacute;e au moindre dynamisme du pouvoir d&amp;rsquo;achat tandis que la baisse des prix immobiliers pouvait favoriser les comportements attentistes.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Le cadre r&amp;eacute;glementaire et les politiques publiques visant &amp;agrave; soutenir l&amp;rsquo;accession &amp;agrave; la propri&amp;eacute;t&amp;eacute; jouent aussi sur les d&amp;eacute;cisions d&amp;rsquo;investissement. &amp;Agrave; court terme, les dispositifs de soutien &amp;agrave; la demande de logement se traduisent en effet notamment par des effets d&amp;rsquo;anticipation. L&amp;rsquo;investissement des m&amp;eacute;nages a retrouv&amp;eacute; une dynamique favorable en France depuis la mi-2015. L&amp;rsquo;embellie devrait se poursuivre en 2017 et en 2018, &amp;eacute;tant donn&amp;eacute; la bonne orientation des indicateurs les plus avanc&amp;eacute;s de la construction neuve, la hausse des prix immobiliers et un contexte &amp;eacute;conomique porteur.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;img class="marge" title="Tr&amp;eacute;sor-&amp;Eacute;co n&amp;deg; 201 " src="/Articles/d9847384-5200-4737-978c-c87a7b8cc4c2/images/5279d833-fbfb-48c1-98ff-f8caf111a3d3" alt="Tr&amp;eacute;sor-&amp;Eacute;co n&amp;deg; 201 " /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><thumbnail url="https://www.tresor.economie.gouv.fr/Articles/d9847384-5200-4737-978c-c87a7b8cc4c2/images/visuel" xmlns="media" /></entry><entry><id>2ba51023-1d5f-4091-b69c-d219e6bed019</id><title type="text">Trésor-Economics No. 201 - Will the recovery in French residential investment last?</title><summary type="text">Residential investment by French households grew strongly from 2000 to 2007, before dropping sharply during the 2008-2009 crisis. After a brief rebound in 2010-2011, it returned to a downward trend. By 2015, it had fallen back to its early 2000s level. This negative performance explains a large share of the GDP growth gap between France and Germany from 2008 to 2015.The 2000-2007 expansion mainly reflected the rise in household income. Rising housing prices also fuelled home purchases, with home-buyers expecting capital gains. The steep fall in investment during the crisis was accompanied by a decline in housing prices amid high economic uncertainty and substantial job losses. The 2010-2011 rebound was linked to the improvement in these fundamentals and the support provided by the significant fall in interest rates, which eased the access to credit. The 2012-2015 decline was partly due to lower household income growth, while declining housing prices may have helped to keep potentia</summary><updated>2017-07-11T00:00:00+02:00</updated><link rel="alternate" href="https://www.tresor.economie.gouv.fr/Articles/2017/09/20/tresor-economics-will-the-recovery-in-french-residential-investment-last" /><content type="html">&lt;p&gt;Residential investment by&amp;nbsp;French households grew strongly from 2000 to 2007, before dropping sharply during the 2008-2009 crisis. After a brief rebound in 2010-2011, it returned to a downward trend. By 2015, it had fallen back to its early 2000s level. This negative performance explains a large share of the GDP growth gap between France and Germany from 2008 to 2015.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The 2000-2007 expansion mainly reflected the rise in household income. Rising housing prices also fuelled home purchases, with home-buyers expecting capital gains. The steep fall in investment during the crisis was accompanied by a decline in housing prices amid high economic uncertainty and substantial job losses. The 2010-2011 rebound was linked to the improvement in these fundamentals and the support provided by the significant fall in interest rates, which eased the access to credit. The 2012-2015 decline was partly due to lower household income growth, while declining housing prices may have helped to keep potential investors on the sidelines.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The regulatory framework and public policies to stimulate home-buying also influence investment decisions. In the short term, for example, measures to support housing demand trigger expectation effects.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Household investment has regained momentum in France since mid-2015. The upturn is expected to continue in 2017 and 2018, given the positive trend in building permits and housing starts, rising housing prices and the improving macroeconomic environment.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;img title="Tr&amp;eacute;sor-Economics 201" src="/Articles/2ba51023-1d5f-4091-b69c-d219e6bed019/images/6e6a6156-db02-429e-830c-e067eff0812a" alt="Tr&amp;eacute;sor-Economics 201" /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><thumbnail url="https://www.tresor.economie.gouv.fr/Articles/2ba51023-1d5f-4091-b69c-d219e6bed019/images/visuel" xmlns="media" /></entry></feed>